Showing posts with label woodwork. Show all posts
Showing posts with label woodwork. Show all posts

Tuesday, February 20, 2024

State of the Workshop 2

 

 

Figure 1: Ezabi has taken over my office chair.


Been participating in the 100 Days of A&S Challenge. It is based on a similar challenge that our fighters do. In this we do 100 consecutive days of Arts & Sciences, at least 10 minuets a day. As per the group rules, research counts, and so do Mundane (modern day, non-reenactment) projects. Also have to remember to post your activities.

As I write it is day 66. This is going to end up being published on day 67, as there is still a considerable amount of formatting, captions, and other fiddly bits before the final posting.

 

Day 1) Went to the local Baronial A&S night. Spent a great evening geeking out about weaving, historical looms, and textile archeology with one of the other weavers in the group, and answering questions from a new weaver. Brought a knit shawl to work on while we talked and finally got to the first color change.

Day 2) Was in a mood after work. YouTube and shawl knitting.

3) Found one of my crafting books. Needed a review for an upcoming blog post. Think I may have found my demo issue from the most recent event, fortunately I still have enough for a second spindle so I will try it out.

4) Took a break from prepping the office for more paint. Made the framework for a camouflage item. Really hoping that the mundane item that will be inside it won't be negatively affected.

5) Put a covering over the mundane camouflage. Not happy with the results.

6) Checked on the drying camouflage, still not happy. Have to rethink my technique. Evening of a couple episodes of Star Trek while knitting a scarf. Have a trip coming up in January, and I want to get the base pattern set up for the flights and layovers.

7) Episode worth of after work shawl knitting, then on to the continued adulting of painting the office.

8) Baronial A&S meeting. We had fun playing with hot metal and creating wood smoke.


Figure 2: Wood burned holiday ornaments. A Japanese sailing ship, Norse Longship, cherry blossom, and Nordic snowflake.

 

9) Shawl knitting

10) Shawl knitting with frequent insistent demands for kitty cuddles

11) Missed that yesterday was the birthday of a friend who passed this year. Shawl knitting while watching her favorite TV show, Buffy the Vampire Slayer.


Figure 3: Icelandic wool shawl. Pattern is from the TV show Outlander, colors are my own choosing.


12) Shawl knitting after breakfast.

Office painting after dinner. Got about a third done, so this makes first coat of the second 2/3. Looking forward to the paint being done, as it will mean I can move in my floor loom. Paint, then loom.... Our senior cat was an excellent supervisor, very good at being in the way, and talking my ear off.

On a side note, the hook I hung above the door for whip cord makes an excellent place to hang the portable speaker while painting.

13) Lucet after a late breakfast. Our youngest kitty had to help with pictures.


Figure 4: Rahja supervising office painting, and being in the way.


Figure 5: Ezabi has deemed the lucet an acceptable chin scratcher.


14) Lucet after work.

15) Baronial A&S night. Brought a purchased tunic that needed neck modifications. Conscripted an extra set of hands to measure where to cut the back of the neck. Cut, and got about half hemmed.

16) Finally de-skinned the mundane camouflage. Resin did not do what I wanted at all. Went on like syrup, so it didn't saturate the fabric. Also didn't harden like it was supposed to, even though the mix was right. So I still have the framework.

17) Lucet while watching one of the fish tanks fill. Completely replaced the substrate in my riparian plants only tank. (The Silver Dollars, which started this whole aquarium adventure, look on all plants as a salad buffet) Gravel got replaced with sand, which will be easier for the cleanup crew.


Figure 6: Obligatory Cory Cat picture. They are such cute little fish.


18) Lucet

19) Lucet. Tie for an arm guard is getting closer.

20) Shawl knitting. Mostly through an entire 90's movie. There were frequent breaks called for by the cutest of helpers.


Figure 7: Ezabi insisting it is break time from shawl knitting.


21) Supply run for paint, as well as some more brushes.

22) Baronial A&S night! Got there late because of adulting, but brought the tunic I am modifying the neck on. Got about half done with the hem.

23) Started composing an email to some museums. Am looking for some specific information on some textile finds, and need more detailed images than what is available. Plan on making a blog post with the results.

Day 24) Purchasing a mixer is suddenly very tempting. These cookies are proving to be a workout.



Figure 8: Shortbread dough in process. Turns out you need to get your hands in there, much easier than the available mixing tools.


Figure 9: Finished stamped shortbread. Not bad for a first attempt, and tasty too.


25) Neighboring Barony had a Baroness's Tea. Absolutely awesome idea! Casual hangout with friends and snacks. Brought my lucet and two plates of homemade shortbread cookies. Got a fair amount of luceting done. Also only took home two individual cookies, so I am calling that a win.

26) Saint Distaff's day! Had to start a new spindle. Also got the first coat on my office/mini studio closet door. Goodbye eggshell, hello nutmeg! Getting closer to being done with painting. Paint, then loom setup...... Paint, then loom setup.....


Figure 10: Behold! St Distaff's Day!


Figure 11: Closet looking much better without the eggshell. Eventually we will replace the door, but this is good for now.


27 & 28) Continued spinning of some Icelandic fleece that is very minimally processed.

29) Trying a different tying method for my distaff ribbon. Previous methods continue to spin at the attachment, meaning that no matter how I try the prepared fiber also spins around the distaff. This time I am trying some waxed cording and several lashes. Initial testing is so far good, if this works I will do the same on my other distaffs. (For those also in aviation, yes this is wire lacing cord)


Figure 12: Trying out tying with waxed cord to stop the ribbon from spinning around the distaff.


Figure 13: Waxed cord is already showing promise.


Day 30) Spun a bit more on the minimally processed Icelandic. Decided that it was time to re-wrap the distaff, as quite a bit had been used between the two spindles. I should have taken pictures. I have no idea what experimental tying method had been used, but it was very obviously when I was new to distaff spinning. Since I was already this far I decided to repeat yesterday's distaff ribbon tying experiment with a waxed cord attachment. Between the two days I am currently sold on the method. Re-wrapping was a breeze, I wasn't chasing the ribbon around and around the knob. Fiber is being held much more solidly than past versions. Drafting seams to have improved as well.



Figure 14: Had to redress another distaff. Since it was already unwrapped, I did the waxed cord trick here too.

 

31) Fell down a YouTube rabbit hole. Had started to consider some sort of hair wrap. As much as I love my completely anachronistic hair cut, sometimes I just don't want to deal with it, sometimes the particulars of the event would work better with a head covering, etc. I play early period, mostly Norse apron dresses, and Norse tunics. If it is hot out I will usually do Roman. Had briefly considered arming caps, but am not fond of the style with my face. So I looked up Rus head covering videos. This also led to finding videos from various Orthodox communities, including videos about the Jewish Tichel, of which some of the veil style wrap ties would work for events. Fun and interesting information about other cultural practices! In my area, with the exception of Russian Orthodox and Ren Fair/Society events, you really don't see veiling practices. I do love videos where you learn something new and fun.

32) Continued painting the office/mini studio. Getting closer to the end. Closet is done. Next up is the second coat of the second 2/3. Then moving the desk and bookcase for the last 1/3.

33) Hemming some tablet woven trim. These are leftovers from a purchase, as I haven't had the time to weave all of my trim myself. Bonus is supporting other artists. Leftovers from two rolls were enough for four bands. Each is long enough for either a headband, or a garter. Ends were later soaked to rearrange the fringe. Of course I had feline supervision.


Figure 15: Ezabi getting her paws into the work.


Figure 16: Fringed and hemmed some ties.

 

34) Shawl knitting. Lots of kitty help, mainly by making sure my project doesn't go anywhere.

35) Baronial meeting. A&S officer had great things to say about the last year, the contests, the classes, and the awesome participation. After the meeting some of us played with different styles of head wraps/tichels. It was really cute, reminded me of kids playing with each other's hair.

36) Tape work on the office/mini studio. So much tape. Next will be adding more tape, and finally getting to the second coat of the second third.

Also packed for a work related trip, made sure to pack the scarf knitting.

Picture of suitcase void, helping me with packing.


Figure 17: Nero wanting to go on vacation too.

 

37) Practice with different hair wraps. Brand new fabrics came in.

38) Hair wrap in action, simple one worked well, discussed tips and tricks with others.

Entered an A&S competition for unfinished objects. My tablet weaving did very well. Tons of gorgeous objects were entered by the populous.

Knitting on a plane. Eventually had to put it away when the ride got too bumpy for lace knitting.

39) Some start of day knitting before the day gets busy.


Figure 18: Knits on a plane. Simple lace diagonal in qiviut.

 

40-45) Knit, knit, knit, yarn over, knit two together...... Takes a long time to get significant fabric with lace weight. But it travels well, the whole project fits in a dice bag (nope, no nerds here ;) ) It was also a nice little break between massive amounts of studying every afternoon and evening.

46) Spinning for a good chunk of the day. Breaks insisted upon by the cutest of kitty supervisors. Getting close to having to re-dress the distaff for the first color change with this BFL/silk roving.


Figure 19: Got some progress done on the trip.


Figure 20: Almost through section one of a three color BFL/silk roving.


Figure 21: Break time with Ezabi.

 

Days 47 & 48.

Got to my first color change in the BFL/silk roving I have been working on. Originally split this roving down the middle, so when I ply the colors will approximately line up.

I got a new book! One I have long been wanting, but never quite got around to purchasing. A long time ago I saw an episode of The Woodwright's Shop, where Roy's guest was talking about Roman low work benches. Well this is the book! With plans! Now I need to figure out who in my area can make a big slab of wood..... probably someone with a home saw mill.

So reading in the morning, spinning in the evening.


Figure 22: New book! With color two of the BFL/silk.


Day 49, and an evening addition to 48.

49) Morning of reading about historical work benches. Authors are currently talking about Renaissance paintings, which had been proceeded by images of benches in frescoes and woodcuts.

Evening spinning while watching some YouTube on natural dying.

48 additional) Our Baronial A&S night. This time it was making various cords, so I brought along the whipcord I have been working on. A friend was kind enough to video me working on it solo.

After the meetup I had the idea to turn the video into my first ever reel. Shorted it up, added some music, and never could figure out how to remove the original audio, but made the audio work for it.

I am astonished. Truly astonished. Flabbergasted and humbled. I knew the power of social media in that I have watched others become successful because of it. But also my little blog only gets a handful of readers, which I am honestly ok with. This one little reel however got over a thousand views in less than 24 hours. That is just mind blowing to me.

https://fb.watch/pYh4EwPpmp/?mibextid=Nif5oz

50) Shopping for a slab of wood to make a Roman low workbench.

51) Supporting the arts! Going to see a play. Bonus is that a friend is the MC.


Figure 23: Play time! This was so good! A friend was the MC, lots of puns, some local culture jokes, and swords! Intro to stage swordplay after the show.


52) Spent a very lazy morning watching YouTube and stitching a headband. When I had been looking up head wraps and head scarves, I kept finding foundation headbands and caps. Similar to how several friends who do Slavic have a band to help keep their scarves from slipping. A dear friend had suggested wig clips to help keep this headband in place. Worth a shot, and she has been using them for years. My online order finally arrived, so I found some woven cotton fabric and proceeded to start stitching. Due to my very anachronistic haircut, the two clips are very close together. Worked great. Wore around the house this evening, cooking dinner and doing general puttering.

Tonight's quality inspector is Nero the Stout.


Figure 24: Nero checks out the head wrap.


Figure 25: Nero has to check out the headband.


Figure 26: Headband with wig clips sewn on. The clips attach to your natural hair and keep the band from shifting.

 

53) Suddenly I am extra excited for spring! (For reference, my house got six more inches of snow on Saturday) Planning planting beds.

Also making sure the battle snails are well fed. That cucumber didn't stand a chance.


Figure 27: New seeds arrived.


Figure 28: Battle snails in one of the fish tanks

 

54) More workbench reading. Finished the section on the Roman low bench (the one I am planning), and now we are moving forward in time.

55) Baronial A&S night. Started surgery on a pair of pants. Talked to a new weaver about 2/2 twill. Discussed the upcoming Collegium. In general had an excellent time with the chosen family.

56) Very sore from work. Did a bit of knitting on the shawl. Ezabi made sure that it will be acceptably snuggly.


Figure 29: Ezabi snuggled under the shawl.

 

57) More reading about workbenches. The book took a turn, and we learned about securing wood to the bench through the ages. Pegs, palms, holdfasts, notches with wedges, and vices were all discussed.

58) Collegium! So many classes, the hours absolutely flew by! I attended wood block carving for fabric stamping, 14th and 16th century button holes, consorting 101, and the patterning section of leather covers for notebooks. Unfortunately I then had to run off for some officer duties, but I only missed about a half hour.

59) Plauge of locusts! Actually one isolated house plant turns out to have scale insects. Surprised me, because that plant is doing amazing. Ah well, small scale agriculture and removing said pests. Reminds me spring is coming, as I look outside to the three feet of well packed snow, don't even remember how many inches it was when record breaking fluffy.

60) Herd management on a micro scale. Moved some of the battle snails to new pastures. Also harvested some of the floating aquarium plants to go to other tanks.

61) Podcast listening while puttering around the house. Tonight was a 2021 episode of That Jorvik Viking Podcast, though this episode was slightly more modern than the Norse. "Richard III and York with Matthew Lewis" is an interview with a scholar of the history of King Richard the 3rd of England.

Overall I recommend the Podcast channel. Am still currently in the early ones. My only complaint so far is that some of the episodes have a guest phoning in on a very poor microphone. Unfortunately that causes issues with my auditory disorder. Otherwise the episodes are really interesting and informative.


Figure 30: Class handouts, buttonhole samples, and random kids book we were using to learn how to pattern leather book covers. Everyone got a random book of varying size.

 

62) Received a custom printed Skjolehamn hood, took pictures with it in the snow. The maker included some printed patches and a test print. Test print was too pretty to just let it sit, so hemming it as a napkin.

63) Continuing the napkin hem. Using buttonhole stitch, which I learned at my friend’s recent class. Looks similar to blanket, but it has an extra twist.


Figure 31: Practicing the buttonhole stitch on a napkin.


64) Reading during lunch about the Skjolehamn bog burial from 11th century Norway.

65) Picked up the slab for the Roman Low Workbench. It is beautiful, and HEAVY. Super excited. This long term dream is becoming a reality.

66) Compiling all these posts into a blog post. Also ordered materials for legs and pegs on the Roman Low Workbench, and a tenon cutter for the tops of the legs.

67) Fiddly bits of blog posting. Formatting, captions, and finally making sure everything correct before hitting publish. Ended up dozing off at the computer, guess it's past bed time.

68) Napkin hemming while filling fish tanks. Last of the blog editing.



Figure 32: Watching a fish tank while hemmimg, Yuri passing by.

Goodness! Day one seems so long ago already, and I am not yet to ¾ of the challenge. Currently the plans for the future include putting together the Roman Low Bench, and finally finishing the office painting. We will have to see what the next 32 days brings.



Figure 33: My little shadow is never far away.




Sunday, March 19, 2023

The Little Tablet Loom That Snowballed

 


Figure 1 Finished loom with tablecloth.

 

If ever a project completely snowballed, this is that project. The original goal was to make a new tablet loom. One that could easily travel to demos, simple to use, and look pretty for the public. Well, it didn’t just grow legs, it grew wings. Besides making the new loom, I made loom weights and bone shuttles, did my first bone working, first scrimshaw, and first woodcarving, then painted the loom. Additionally I purchased bone tablets, and metal pins to secure the tablets when not in use. Also made a tablecloth for the travel demo table, with a runner because it was pretty.

If you are not familiar with tablet weaving, I highly recommend Tablet Weaving for the Absolute Beginner by Elewys of Finchingefeld. She does a very nice introduction video, and if you browse her channel there are several different how to videos for various patterns, complete with a historic description of each. As she mentions in the beginner video, there are many different subtle differences in technique. I liken it to knitting, no two knitters do everything exactly the same, and no two tablet weavers do things exactly the same, but we still make beautiful things with string.


Figure 2 Finished loom.


Loom- I have a few different looms for tablet weaving and I do love them. They are super simple, a board with a stick at one end and a clamp at the other. They have mostly fit my needs, being reasonably portable, the tablets rest on the board instead of being suspended in air, I can tie the warp to the stick and not have to rely on a pole or a tree, and by having a clamp at the end closest to me I am not aggravating my back with a backstrap style loom. But over the years I have found that getting even tension on the warp after advancing is problematic. Also, a lot of the patterns I do don’t have balanced turns, so the built-up warp twist from weaving continues to build in those tablets, but not in others, making some tight and some loose. I really wanted to try tablet weaving with warp weighting, and it would be a nice experiment in preparation for the eventual building of a full sized warp weighted loom. Warp weighted would also mean that I could get rid of built up twist quickly and easily.

The new loom was supposed to be a prototype. But it worked so well that I decided to decorate it, making it pretty for demos.


Figure 3 Ezabi helping to photograph the new loom with test project.


Based on the looms I have used for years. Instead of a stick and a clamp, this one has two clamps. The clamp closest to me snuggled down, except when advancing the warp. The clamp that is away from me has a little riser to lift the warp just a little bit and make the tablets sit better. The distant clamp also is only tightened for transport, to prevent tangling. Otherwise it is just a guide for the warp.

If you are interested Lady Elewys of Finchingefeld shares her own experiments with reenactment looms in the blog post “Thoughts on Period Looms” and has several lovely examples of archaeological finds, recreations, modified recreations, and also modern looms.

Weights- Now that I had a new loom, I needed the weights to go with it. Being that it is planned to go to demos, I wanted something that looked the part. After much pondering I finally decided on how this would be accomplished. I don't have access to a pottery studio. Rocks would require finding, and it was deep winter, as well as needing to figure out attachment to the warp. Availability and access made me go to the hardware store and the craft store. By stacking washers I could get reasonably consistent weight, while covering with polymer clay would give the look I wanted, simulating a rough clay weight.


Figure 4 Stacks of washers being wrapped in clay.


Figure 5 Stacks of washers wrapped in clay, colors show different weights.


Immediately went to making three sets of weights, instead of making one set and trying it out. Fortunately it worked out and I now have three sets of twenty, with two washers, four washers, and six washers. This also gives me flexibility for different thicknesses of yarn and the weight requirements they will need. The weights are color coded, and can be mixed and matched as needed. Originally purchased one box of washers, then played around with different stacks, testing the weight. After deciding the weights, had to purchase a lot more washers. From there stacks were built, with a couple dots of super glue to hold the washers together. After that the washers were sandwiched in two thin layers of polymer clay, color coded by weight, in the colors of natural clay and stone. Then baked to cure the clay. The final step was to add a string to each weight. Purposely left them a little rough, as they are made to imitate historic production tools.

Test run- I found some of my purchased wool yarn and chose a simple pattern. Wanting to do a full test a pattern that was only turning the tablets forward would build up the most amount of twist. Each tablet got its own weight, secured with a slip knot, then excess warp was chained to keep it organized and out of the way. Removing excess twist was super easy, and advancing the warp was almost a dream. Slightly fiddly and repetitious for each individual tablet, but incredibly easy and even tensioned. There was genuinely an epiphany moment, as I legitimately should have made a warp weighted tablet loom years ago.


Figure 6 Advancing the warp by moving the weights and resecuring bundles.


Tablets- I did not make these. Purchased bone tablets. I did have to file down some sharp edges, including the holes, but otherwise these came ready to go. They kicked off the whole decoration movement in this project. As I mentioned, the majority of this loom project is to make a pretty tool setup for demos. The tablets were shipped in and ended up being about the same size as my favorite wooden tablets. I had wanted to purchase a matching shuttle or two, but the merchant did not have anything available for the foreseeable future.


Figure 7 Purchased bone tablet with cleaned beef bone.


Shuttles- Originally was going to purchase a bone shuttle or two to go with the new bone tablets. But was unable to find anything for sale at the time. This prompted watching several videos. Determined that the easiest source for beef bone would be the local pet store. Though I was holding onto the idea of visiting a butcher, if the pet store idea didn't work out. It turned out that the pet store had some fairly nice pieces of bone, all cleaned and ready for me to start working on. As I am still working on setting up my own workshop, a good friend offered to let me come over and use his saws and sanders. Made sure to bring my respirator, as I was warned bone dust is not something that you want to breathe. After much conversation, and some tool usage, blanks had been made for two shuttles. Next was filing, hand sanding, and polishing. The transformation was fun to watch, as it is with projects,  this one going from a rough cutout, to smooth shiny bone. As per a how two video, covered the area to be decorated with India ink. Scratched the design with a sail needle, then covered the scratches with more India ink. After that, the finest grade of steel wool available at the local hardware store was used to rub off the excess ink. At this point I learned my original sanding wasn't quite as smooth as I had thought, as the ink picked up the remaining scratches. Actually liked the effect, so put ink on the rest of the shuttles' surface in order to pick up those scratches too. The finished look for the shuttles is a bit rustic, but overall really pretty. Final step was to take some plain beeswax, rub it over the surface, then polish with a cotton cloth.


Figure 8 Safety first, don't want to breath in the dust. Safety glasses are in use too, though they don’t show up in the photograph well.


Figure 9 Blanks ready for sanding.


Figure 10 Scrimshaw being revealed.


Tablecloth- Found a great little table that would travel well for demos, and tested out to be perfect for the loom, but it is glaringly modern. So, I made camouflage. Retail tablecloths were all too small to go all the way to the floor. But my local fabric merchant had some yardage of black cotton which fit the bill. Cut to fit, hemmed, added ties to secure to the tabletop, and topped off with a pretty table runner I found. The design on the table runner is from Scandinavian petroglyphs from the Nordic Bronze Age (c. 1500-500 BC), which is very much Pre-Viking. These designs are found prevalently in southern Scandinavia, and use some of the same elements as rune stones.


Figure 11 Nero (center) and Ezabi (left) helping to photograph the finished loom and tablecloth.


Carving- This was my first wood carving. Used a V liner, and it seemed to work rather well. The design is based upon U991 in Broby, Sweden, just East of Uppsala, a runestone dating between 725–1100. The original stone had runes engraved "Þegn and Gunnarr raised the stones in memory of Veðr, their brother." into the Midgard serpent, and they are very beautiful. However it was decided for this project that a simple line down the middle would be a good choice. The upper animal was replaced with my own heraldic black ram. Finding the simpler top combined with the busier sides to be very pleasing. As rune stones were painted as well as carved, this little loom also got painted. Acrylic was chosen for availability, and colors based on historical examples. May be repainting after this weaving project is done due to issues with the finish.


Figure 12 Drawing out the design.


Figure 13 Carving in progress. Knob and V-liner used for hammer and chisel.


Figure 14 Painting in progress.

 

 

Figure 15 All the little pieces and parts getting their turn.

 

Finishing- Used a satin spray varnish. Something was off with the varnish this time. Used this many times before, on wood with this brand of acrylic paint, however this time three of the paint colors became discolored. Wondering if it was because the can was almost empty, or it might be a bit old. Going to think about repainting the acrylic after this particular weaving project is complete, this will give some time to decide to repaint or not to repaint. The current thought is repainting, after purchasing a new can of varnish.

Figure 16 Pins in place for advancing the warp. First weaving project since finishing the loom is in progress.



Conclusion- Overall I am extremely happy with this little loom. Its basic design and small size make it easy to transport. Warp tension is very consistent. Warp advancement is easy to accomplish. Warp twist buildup is simple to relieve. While I should have made a similar loom years ago, I have a full appreciation now for the ease and simplicity. Though the basic design is not period, it does an excellent job with the reenactors dilemma of functionality within our modern constraints.


Figure 17 View from my side.

 

 

Sources-

 

How to Scrimshaw a Whale (Your First Scrimshaw Project) by Stockman Original

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ZJqQmFfdYQ

 

Tablet Weaving for the Absolute Beginner by Elewys of Finchingefeld https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ooNOYUtc2ek&list=PLd0nXFWcaeavM2zPkY0tDPUmd5hnEDZEA&index=4

 

Thoughts on Period Looms by Lady Elewys of Finchingefeld http://ladyelewys.carpevinumpdx.com/tag/oseberg/

 

Simple Carving With Basic Tools by Wood By Wright How 2

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oSxxv4YwGZw

 

U 991 by The Digital Search Tool Runor

https://app.raa.se/open/runor/inscription?id=3bf11f57-dbea-41b5-8f84-bda3532dd6ef